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Public information campaign regarding the advantages of biofuels and other renewable fuels usage, MEF NR.35/3.11.2008
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Objectives:
The project originates from an objective necessity, having in view the adherence of Romania to EU and the assuming of the involved tasks. A correct information campaign of the population regarding the application of biofuels is absolutely necessary. This campaign has in aim the use, at large scale, of biofuels and the population awareness regarding their use, which does not imply only costs but also benefices:
- a cleaner air which will be reflected in reducing the health budgets (by the decrease of the diseases caused by the environment quality, especially the respiratory ones);
- possibility to create new jobs (the production of biofuels, the construction of biofuels installation, service, biofuel quality certification);
- solving the waste problems: biogas obtaining;
- possibility of multiple uses of by-products.
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Intelligent and active diagnosis and prediction of buildings endowed with resistance structure in complex polluted environment, DIRECTOR
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Objectives:
- study of accelerated degradation issue by corrosion aroused by electrical stray current appearing as effect of transport/distribution/utilization of electrical energy and the BA;
- experimental laboratory and in situ data acquisition (case analysis);
- building an active knowledge and data necessary to diagnose the current degradation state;
- implementing an intelligent diagnosis and active prediction system of SBA degradation state;
- elaborating of technical solutions, normative recommendations and methodologies regarding the design and execution of SBA having resistance with increased safety in exploitation and high durability in economical efficiency conditions.
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Performance improvement and assay area enlargement of environmental analysis laboratory by infrastructure modernization, EDILAM - 85CP/I/13.09.2007
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Objectives:
- development of ICIA’s research capacities by the development of a new field of the Environmental Analysis Laboratory: characterization and management of environmental wastes;
- enlargment of the research activities and increase of the capacity to apply for the European founds;
- the diversification of the research services offered by the Environmental Analysis Laboratory that is already accredited according to ISO 17025 : 2005 and offers competent research services in environmental protection field due to its large experience gained by the participation to numerous national and international research projects;
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| 11 |
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Complex Ecologic Method for Assessment and Biomonitoring the Somes Hydrographic Basin Quality , MONISOM
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Objectives:
- developing an ecological, complex and complementary methodology for evaluation and monitoring of the quality of the hydrographical basin of Somes River, under the human factors influences, methodology which will help to amend the environmental quality for the sustainable development of the region;
- evaluating the quality of the hydrographical basin Somes will be made by study of the living organisms from the river (their structural and functional dynamic) from the polluted sectors (with cyanides and heavy metals), which will help the restoration and conservation of the aquatic ecosystems affected.
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Clinical and experimental study of some aspects concerning incidence, etiopathogeny and noninvasive treatment of changes of dental discromies , DENTCOLOR
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Objectives:
- The extension of the range of non-invasive clinical methods employed to analyze dental color by chromometric and spectrophotometric methods, as well as by computerized analysis of digital images;
- Establishing the staining capacity of certain restorative dental materials and of certain colorants used in soft drinks in the domestic industry upon dental structures;
- The production and the physicochemical description of a group of dental peroxide-based biomaterials intended for the treatment of certain clinical forms of dental color changes;
- They will be experimentally tested in the laboratory and the results will be compared with existing products at the moment on the market.
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| 14 |
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Advanced techniques for chemical residues detection from animal food products , TECHIM
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Objectives:
- Creation of an complex system of identification and nanoscale determination methods and techniques for some chemical residues from animal originated food products aiming to harmonize legislation from field of ensures the quality of food products with international legislation emphasis towards EU legislation;
- Accomplishing of an systematic study of influence of this residues n human health and correlation of products types with nutrition customs;
- Increasing the visibility of Romanian research towards the perspective alignment to European scientific community and accessing common research projects.
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National and international network regarding the quality assurance of biofuels, their subproducts and the promotion of an FW7 project, BIO-Q-NET
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Objectives:
The main objective of BIO-Q-NET is to create an adequate frame for connecting the Romanian biofuel research with the most representative European organizations and to develop a FP7 project proposal.
BIO-Q-NET aims:
- to establish a national and international (European) network in the field of assurance the biofuels quality;
- to promote the developed national network to enhance, at international level, the visibility of the Romanian research in the field of biofuels;
- to develop a European network in order to participate at the FP7 research programme and within the European Technological Platforms;
- to integrate the established multidisciplinary network in the corresponding European network;
- to elaborate a FP7 application regarding the assurance of the biofuels quality.
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Correlations between biological markers, clinical features and therapy in child and adolescent depressions , DEPRESIECOPIL
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Objectives:
The study is direction through early diagnose and monitoring of child and teenager depression using some minimum invasive or noninvasive techniques by predicting the opportunity, security and efficacy of the antidepressive therapy following different biological markers and the evolution of the clinical frame but also by transposing the clinical results in practice in depressive children and teenagers.
Specific objectives:
- To elaborate the database;
- To implement the database;
- To finalize the database;
- To create the database and the presentation CD.
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Implementation and accreditation of modern methods of analysis for organic pollutants, used for environmental evaluation, by application of harmonized european standards , IAMDEM
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Objectives:
The project’s main objective consists in accreditation extension of Laboratory of Environment Analysis of ICIA, for chemical analysis of organic pollutes concerning environment quality (soils, water and air) by chromatographic and spectrometric techniques.
Measurable objectives:
- Studies concerning fundamental analytical techniques: gas chromatography, GC-MS couple, IR spectrometry, applied in EU laboratories;
- Enhancement of technical capabilities by acquisition of performant instruments;
- Employee training by participation in various training courses, required by SR EN ISO / CEI 17025;
- Evaluation of testing methods performance, sample trials on certified reference materials and reference materials;
- Implementation and validation of new methods, evaluation of measurement uncertainty;
- Development of new specific trial procedures for tested methods and user guide for new instruments;
- Internal audit for demonstration of implementing the new methods;
- Development and implementation of corrective and preventive actions;
- Accreditation of Laboratory of Environment Analysis of ICIA by Romanian national accreditation institution, for the new methods.
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| 31 |
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UV-Solar Radiation Monitor (METRUV) , METRUV
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Objectives:
A new, homologated product, ready to be transferred to the beneficiary, which will help to improve the assessment activity of the physical phenomena (UV solar radiation) and their effect on public health.
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| 43 |
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Social inclusion and acces to work of persons with severe mental illness, ACCESEGAL
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Objectives:
- promoting the access to work for persons who are disadvantaged because of severe mental illness;
- assessing the influence of cognitive and social rehabilitation over finding a job, over hospitalization rate and over quality of life indicators;
- promoting social inclusion;
- fighting discrimination and social exclusion by means that sustain and complete the national strategies and policies regulating employment;
- raising the visibility of Romanian research in promoting advanced techniques destined to ensure the basis for participation in the European consortium.
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Experimental model for detection of cutaneous perforator vessels and determination of a clinically applicable algorithm in cutaneous flaps surgery, ANGIOCART
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Objectives:
The simple or complex substance loss, deep or superficial, as a result of various etiological conditions (acute or sequel traumas, congenital malformations, post surgical defects) are still arousing the interest of the surgeons in finding the best fitted method for reconstruction. Those methods suppose to transfer structural and functional similar tissues. The main needs of such a method are low or absent donor site morbidity, and to realize the reconstruction by replacing like with like.
The development of the knowledge about the vascularisation of various tissular structures has encouraged the discovery of new flaps, the last described one being the perforator flaps; because the vascularisation of those flaps is assured by musculocutaneous or fasciocutaneous perforator vessels, flaps’ harvesting generate a lower donor site morbidity ( do not sacrify the main arteries, or some muscles, a.s.o.)
Until nowadays, it was described and used an important number of perforator flaps, transferred by microsurgical techniques, but only a small number of local perforator flaps was used in clinical practice; or it is well known that a like with like reconstruction, the use of local resources is the first choice. Our experience acquired by performing more than 100 local or regional microsurgicaly non-microvascular pedicled perforator flaps, microsurgical harvested but without microsurgical anastomosis, with good results and minimal morbidity, has determined us to find new perforator vessels all over the body, able to assure the better surviving of those flaps.
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COMPLEX PROGRAM TO ENSURE WATER QUALITY AND SAFETY FOR CONSUMERS IN EXPOSURE TO CARCINOGENIC SUBSTANCES (THM) FROM DRINKING WATER, AQUATHM
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Objectives:
- decreasing the impact upon the quality of life through complex mechanisms (social and economic) based on the quality assessment of environmental factors-water, in extended urban areas in central Transylvania (Cluj, Mures and Salaj counties);
- optimizing the prevention mechanisms by increasing the efficiency and creativity in the public administration educational systems in the areas in study located in midland Transylvania;
- promoting a complex program for controlling contamination with carcinogenic substances (THM) in order to ensure environmental quality as well as health and safety for the citizen in accordance with the European strategic priorities for environment and safety;
- organizing, development and consolidation of partnerships in the domain of ecology and environmental and human health protection, for the purpose of research development and promotion in accordance with the European environmental requirements.
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| 54 |
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Research regarding the implementation of an advanced methodology to determine the Romanian wine blending formulas, system expert assisted, CUPEXVIN
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Objectives:
The main objective of the project: developing an advanced methodology for blending wines, in order to obtain large lots with constant quality and typical traits. Making large homogeneous lots of wine with constant organoleptic and physicochemical properties will increase competitiveness and credibility of Romanian producers.
The objective of ICIA: to assess analytical recipes for wine blending, which was performed by interpretation and comparison of mathematical and statistical results obtained from gas chromatographic analysis of wine samples (control and blends), collected from ICDVV Valea Calugareasca and SCDVV Bujoru. Gas chromatographic technique (GC), a strong analytical method used for separation and quantitative determination of a wide variety of compounds in complex matrices, coupled with flame ionization detector (FID) was used for determination of volatile compounds, flavor characteristics of wines. GC-FID method was preferred for qualitative characterization and quantification of aroma compounds in wine samples, because of its advantages: considerable sensitivity and resolution, ease of operation, integration and calibration. Also, liquid-liquid extraction method and GC-FID technique are capable to determine volatile compounds in a wide range of concentrations and to generate a "fingerprint" that provides more information.
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Mitigation of vulnerability and consequences of natural and technological disasters, in order to support local communities, DENATEH
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Objectives:
APELL objectives:
- to obtain advanced methods and solutions for risk assessment in environmental science and engineering;
- to obtain framework plans for risk mitigation;
- to obtain emergency management plan in case of disaster.
GISAR objectives:
- to identify and analyze the main risks that threaten the population within the built area;
- to identify the main risk areas;
- to elaborate some “Risk area maps” which will be used as a planning tool within the urban planning policies;
- to establish correlation between the present distribution of functional localities areas and the spatial distribution of risk areas, to highlight the existing situation;
- to integrate the results in the urban planning policies.
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| 60 |
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Biochemical, neurocognitive and neuroimaging markers present at genetic high risk populations for psychosis and at first episode of psychosis, FENOGEN
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Objectives:
- developing strategies for early detection, diagnosis and monitoring of people with high risk of psychotic episode;
- these strategies facilitate, at first psychotic episode, the prevention of psychosis expression by attenuating its impact, increasing the life quality of people affected, family, community, reducing morbidity, mortality, direct costs but especially the indirect costs involving these diseases and their long evolution.
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Innovative development of a virtual system for thee-learning facility of hepatic laparoscopic surgery, HEPSIM
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Objectives:
- the creation of an e-learning platform using the virtual models in hepatic laparoscopicsurgery;
- development of the system of e-learning;
- accessibility of this system at a world wide level which will integrate learning, research and evaluation;
- forming young specialists with a competence in the hepatic laparoscopic surgery, creating a collaboration between the centers of research in this domain, publishing scientific articles in the journals of their specialty and presentations of the work results at international scientific meetings;
- initiation and then application at a large scale of a program of training and research in the field of hepatic laparoscopic surgery, which will be of use for young researchers and also counting as a continuous medical education.
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| 67 |
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Modeling of the heavy metals impact on aquifers by complex study of groundwater fauna and monitoring in GRID, MODEL-ACVASUB
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Objectives:
- multi-proxy, geological, hydrological, water chemistry (heavy metals, organic pollutants and micropollutants) and faunistic studies and their integration in an unitary evaluation system;
- estimating the pollution degree of the aquifer waters and sediments in time and space, which will be performed after the integration of the obtained data by the interpretation of the laboratory data;
- monitoring biological communities, and water and sediments chemistry in polluted and uncontaminated zones (repeated sampling and processing of samples in laboratory);
- determining the superoxid dismutase (SOD) activity as heavy metal-induced oxidative stress in crustaceans tissues and organic fluids;
- developing the sensors for heavy metals that will transmit the information in GRID system;
- constructing the MODEL-ACVASUB;
- results dissemination (e.g. articles, communications, web page, course supports, workshop).
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| 75 |
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The role of cognitive behavioral therapy in the periodontal surgical treatment: a randomized clinical trial, PSIDENT
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Objectives:
- the investigation of the correlation between medical variables (the type and the gravity of the periodontal defect, the tooth type, the gingivo-periodontal phenotype) and the psychological ones (the types of cognitions, the level of distress, the expectancies);
- the improvement of a therapeutic algorithm centered on the patient;
- the calculation of the success rate of surgical procedures;
- the calculation of a secondary root coverage index;
- the quantification of some parameters of patient outcome;
- data base realization , which will allow the realization of an informational area in muco-gingical surgery field, with further extension in other very actual research areas;
- the transfer of the results of the project associated with the treatment of periodontal diseases, for elaborating of an evidence based strategy centered on the patient;
- the dissemination of some interventional algorithms towards other working groups (academical groups, dentists), at the Europeans standards.
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| 76 |
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Generating imaging standards, quantifications concerning physiologic, pathological cerebral atrophy, in a clinical, hystopathological, genetics study. Implication in recovery, socioprofessional integration, RADINDEX
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Objectives:
- to achieve a program which can be applied in various units requiring the appreciation of the biological age and of the real brain performance, solely based on imaging data, without applying invasive methods, by simply obtaining morphologic indexes obtained by MRI or CT.
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Innovative remediation technology of soils contaminated by the activities specific to the metallurgical industry, RESOLMET
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Objectives:
- elaboration of conceptual models and applicable techniques in case of bioremediation technologies of soils contaminated with heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, petroleum products, etc;
- use of a modern scientific methodology for risk and impact assessment of activities specific to metallurgical industry upon soils;
- identification and development of some micro-organisms capable of ensuring the biodegradation of pollutants from the contaminated soils;
- development of an innovative technology for biological treatment – on-site and off-site – of the contaminated soils;
- elaboration of a remediation technology of soils contaminated by the activities specific to metallurgical industry, based on the biological treatment – on-site and off-site – of contaminated soils.
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| 78 |
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Valorification of starch from waste solutions for the modernization of food industry, REZAMIDO
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Objectives:
- modernizing of food production;
- obtaining valuable products conforming to the food security
principles;
- developing a new methodology, efficient and nonpolluting, for valorification of some waste waters from food industry for obtaining valuable products;
- developing an enzymatic methodology, ecological and economical for reducing the production costs of process for obtaining floury pasta;
- a patent;
- PC 7;
- project proposal.
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Bioremediation of oil industry products contaminated soils, for their reintegration in the socioeconomical circuit, SOLPETRO
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Objectives:
- the accomplishment of a complex research regarding the soil pollution, especially of those that are neighboring the oil exploitation and refinery stations (pollutant type, pollution degree, pollution depth);
- the determination in real time by fluorescence of the soil oil contaminants;
- the adoption of strategies, necessary measures and methods for the ecological rehabilitation so as to increase the value of the land and its use in the community benefit;
- the rehabilitation using a bioremediation biological method of a characteristic pilot area from a contaminated area.
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| 83 |
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Modern and complex methodology for monitoring of food supplements from raw material to end-product, SUPLIMET
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Objectives:
- studies, analyses and documentation for the methodology elaboration;
elaborating a methodology for the monitoring of food supplements starting with the raw materials and ending with the product;
- experimenting the methodology;
- creating an unitary database which will contain information needed to establish an quality management system of food supplements useful both on governmental level and for industry;
- dissemination of results: scientific papers, scientific communications, web pages, workshop.
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| 84 |
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Pharmacogenomic impact of the determination of VKORC1 and CYP2C9 genes over the efficacy, safety and costs of the anticoagulant treatment, TROMBO-GEN
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Objectives:
- to investigate the pharmacogenomic status of the patients, from both geno- andphenotypic point of view;
- to reveal the polymorphism of the CYP2C9 and VKORC1 genes, and alsoof the genes involved in the thrombophilia phenomenon (Factor V Leiden, FII G20210A, PAI-1 4G/5G, MTHFR C677T and A1298C) and the possible relationship between the presence of these polymorphisms and the response to acenocumarol treatment;
- to adapt the acenocumarol treatment to the individual genetic constellation of the individuals, through a multidisciplinary approach, which will increase the medical act’s and the patient’s life quality, achieving a positive costs to benefits ratio and elaborating a personalized treatment.
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